pomegranate

FREQ #27530

n. 石榴 [化] 石榴

发音

UK /ˈpɒmɪ(ˌ)ɡɹænɪt/
US /ˈpɑmɪˌɡɹænɪt/
US /ˈpɑməˌɡɹænət/
US /ˈpɑmˌɡɹænət/

词形变化

pomegranates 复数 pomegranates more pomegranate 比较级 most pomegranate 最高级

别名

pomgramate pomgranet

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The fruit of the Punica granatum, about the size of an orange with a thick, hard, reddish skin enclosing many seeds, each with an edible pink or red pulp tasting both sweet and tart.

    石榴

    榴

    红石榴

  2. 2.

    The shrub or small tree that bears the fruit.

    石榴树

  3. 3.

    A dark red or orange-red colour, like that of the pulp or skin of a pomegranate fruit.

  4. 4.

    A person of British descent, especially one who has (recently) immigrated to Australia; a pom, a pommy.

    澳大利亚 非正式 贬义 废旧
adj.
  1. 1.

    Of a colour like that of the pulp or skin of a pomegranate fruit; dark red or orange-red.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

相关短语

词源

The noun is derived from Middle English pome-garnet, pome-garnete, pome garnate, pome granat, pome-granate (“pomegranate fruit; pomegranate tree; pomegranate seeds (?)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman pome gernate, pomme gernette, Middle French pomme granade, pomme granate, pomme grenade, and Old French pome grenade, pome grenate, pomme grenate [and other forms] (modern French grenade), probably from Italian pomogranato, pomo granato (though apparently first attested later), and then either: * from Italian pomo (“fruit, pome; apple”) + Latin (mālum) grānātum, (mālo)grānātum (“pomegranate”); or * directly from Medieval Latin pōmum garnātum, pōmum grānātum (“pomegranate”), from Latin pōmum (“fruit; fruit tree”) + grānātum (“pomegranate”). Pōmum is possibly ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”) (in the sense of being picked off a plant), from *h₂epó (“away; off”) + *h₁em- (“to distribute; to take”); while grānātum is derived from grānātus (“having many grains or seeds”), from grānum (“grain, seed, small kernel”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- (“to mature, grow old”) + *-nós (suffix forming verbal adjectives)) + -ātus (suffix forming adjectives indicating the possession of a quality or thing from nouns). The adjective is derived from the noun.

来源:wiktionary